The Defense Department identified 401 active and Base Closure and Realignment installations in the United States with at least one area where there was a known or suspected release of perfluorinated compounds. The contamination affected about 85,000 residents . Peterson Air Force Base (PAFB) is in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Takingthese steps will help ensure that PFAS manufacturers pay their fair share of cleanup costs. Attorneys working with ClassAction.org are now investigating potential lawsuits on behalf of individuals who lived on military bases and were diagnosed with any of the following: Attorneys working with ClassAction.org are particularly interested in speaking with people who lived on the following bases, which are believed to have had their water contaminated with PFAS chemicals: A map of the base locations listed above can be viewed below. Someindependent studiessuggest 1 ppt or lower as a safe level of exposure, which is endorsed by EWG. Last year, the DoD examined 524 installations for two of the most prevalent PFAS chemicals in aqueous firefighting foam, perfluorooctane sulfonate, or PFOS, and perfluorooctanoic acid, or PFOA, and found 401 with some level of contamination. This document will also lay out why the manufacturers of toxic firefighting foam are responsible for the harm you suffered. There was no factoring in of cleanup levels, no factoring in of technologies, it was just a general [estimate]. The Air Force has ensured safe drinking water on the former base and for surrounding off-base residents by continued monitoring and by providing treatment or replacement of water supply wells, where appropriate. I like to remind us all that we are a kind of animal there are now hundreds of epidemiology studies showing associations with a wide variety of effects, including cancer, liver effects, kidney effects, effects on development and reproduction, growing evidence for effects on neurodevelopment, growing evidence for effects on type 2 diabetes Its kind of like the more you look, the more you begin to find associations with this very broad class of chemicals., Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Fort Dix, New Jersey DuPonts Teflon changed our lives, but also polluted our bodies. This interview aired onThe Conversationon Feb. 24, 2023. While he could not say how many military personnel and their families live in communities where the municipal water supply or well water is contaminated with PFAS, he added that, in those cases, the Pentagon plans to be part of the solution. So you just dont do the study., U.S.Rep.Dan Kildee, a Flint Democrat, said in a statement the new ATSDR report confirmed what many veterans serving at Wurtsmith feared that during their service they were exposed to dangerous chemicals in their drinking water., Its the Air Forces responsibility to make sure those exposed to these harmful chemicals have access to the health care they need. To do so, Congress should increase funding for programs like the Defense Environmental Restoration Program and designate PFAS as hazardous substances under the Superfund toxic cleanup law. A free event about the film and water contamination in Hawaii will be held at Church of the Crossroads in Honolulu on Saturday night. Suite 1000 In England many rivers fail to meet standards for chemical health due to the presence of PFAS, and this widespread pollution could be affecting the wildlife that live in them. In mid-September the DOD released shocking new figures that identify the scale of PFAS contamination in 95 installations from 35 states and Puerto Rico. McClellan Air Force Base (Ground Water Contamination) Norton Air Force Base (Landfill 2) March Air Force Base; Travis Air Force Base; Fort Ord; . PFAS chemicals have been found in the drinking water of 19 million Americans in 49 states, and unreleased EPA data show that up to 110 million people may have PFAS-contaminated drinking water, according to EWG, which maintains a map of contaminated sites, including military and civilian locations. The water at or around at least 126 military installations contains potentially harmful levels of perfluorinated compounds, which have been linked to cancers and developmental delays for fetuses and infants, the Pentagon has found. The facility was closed as an Air Force base in December 1992, but the poisons are still present. Continued investigation to define the nature and extent of contamination around Wurtsmith. Read more: Former Camp Pendleton Battalion Commander to Face Domestic Violence Charges. They deserve answers, she said. Twenty-four of those had drinking water contamination at levels higher than the Environmental Protection Agency's lifetime health advisory of 70 parts per trillion. Newly obtained DoD data provides updated details about PFAS contamination at the previously known sites. Maureen Sullivan, deputy assistant secretary of defense for environment, safety and occupational health, said DoD has already made safety changes at affected bases, including installing filters and providing bottled water to families living there. Its estimated that, given the widespread use of PFAS and the ubiquitous presence of some of them in the environment, almost everyone on the planet has PFAS in their blood at some level. Visit EWG's 501(c)(4) organization, EWG Action Fund. After you get in touch, one of the attorneys we work with may reach out to you directly. If your base is not on the map or list above, this does not mean you were not exposed to PFAS chemicals from firefighting foam. All of that falls short of the concrete help veterans of Wurtsmith and other contaminated military bases need in getting their health problems addressed, Arvo said. In 2001, a Defense Department memo concluded that the main ingredient in AFFF was persistent, bioaccumulating and toxic.. Thyroid disease (hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism), Joint Base San Antonio, Lackland, Randolph, Fort Sam Houston and Camp Bullis, Texas, Seymour Johnson Air Force base, North Carolina, Wurtsmith Air Force base (Oscoda), Michigan, Past and future medical expenses, including prescription costs, surgery, medical treatments and doctors visits, Loss of marital benefits (care, comfort, sex, etc. ", in which the water source tested above the Environmental Protection Agencys acceptable levels, Here's the Pentagon report, list of all contaminated bases, attached toward the end of the congressional report, not just in New Hampshire, but at military installations across this country, Air Force won't pay for towns' water contamination costs, Minot firings due to failed nuclear safety inspection, MCPON: Sailors need speedier, easier access to counseling, Hangmans nooses targeting sailor found aboard Norfolk-based destroyer, Tricare now covers new costly insulin device for Type 1 diabetics, Baby on-board? Originally from Guam, she spent more than 30 years at KITV, covering beats from government to education. The concentration of PFAS chemicals for McChord was 303 ppt and for Fort Lewis, 144.8 ppt. The harmful, hard-to-eliminate toxins. PFAS gained particular attention in the early 2000s when DuPont came under public scrutiny for using PFOA in its Teflon pans and contaminating the drinking water of 70,000 West Virginia residents. Because AFFF contains PFAS, contamination was inevitable. For the general public, the main sources of PFAS exposure are from drinking water and food, such as eating fish, eggs, or milk, or livestock that has fed on contaminated land. EWG is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit corporation, EIN 52-2148600. The human-made chemicals are in your blood, your clothes, your cosmetics. TCE levels were found at a high of 46,800 parts per billion at one on-base monitoring well in the late 1970s. Veterans stationed at these bases may have been exposed to a number of toxic substances through contaminated water, which may have led to serious health effects. Everything you need to know about forever chemicals detected in air, water, soils, sediments and rain. The Conversation airs weekdays at 11 a.m. on HPR-1. This Polar bears have a PFAS problem: Pollution from the forever chemicals known as PFAS contaminates polar bears, tigers, monkeys, pandas, dolphins and fish and has been documented in more than 330 From coast to coast, and in almost every state in the U.S., high levels of the forever chemicals known as PFAS contaminate freshwater fish. All rights reserved. 1:36. It's going to be somewhere in that vicinity," Sullivan said. Because PFAS never break down and they build up in our blood and organs, they are often known as forever chemicals.. EWG has found 28 bases with PFAS in drinking water at levels above those set by some state regulators. For decades, day-to-day military operations have contaminated the water at bases across the country, including the now-defunct George Air Force Base in Victorville, Calif. Briana Smith/News21 Reading Time: 12 minutes This report is part of a project on drinking water contamination in the United States produced by the Carnegie-Knight News21 program. Groundwater in Alexandria, Louisiana near the shuttered England Air Force Base was found to contain 10,900 ug/l of PFOS and PFOA. Wurtsmith veterans, or their family members, who have questions about potential exposures to TCE and benzene in base drinking water in the 1970s can call District Health Department No. The Pentagons use of firefighting foam made with PFAS, also known as aqueous film-forming foam, or AFFF, has disproportionately exposed military service members and their families to PFAS pollution. In 1997, the base, amid redevelopment, connected to. Many chemicals contaminated the waters such as arsenic and lead. Suite 1000 More than 700 military sites are suspected or known to have been contaminated with PFAS; the Environmental Working Group keeps an updated map of these sites here. 1250 I Street NW Site Hydrogeology. I will tell you up front, we know there's probably holes in the data," he said. Surface water contamination includes strong evidence of deicing compounds in Cooley Brook, which discharges into . In New Mexico, the Air Force recognized in 1999 that jet fuel had contaminated groundwater below Kirtland Air Force Base and surrounding neighborhoods. Arvos wife, who lived on the base with him, has had breast cancer and thyroid problems. may have been caused by toxic chemicals in your drinking water. For example, commercial airports and industrial sites also use the foam, which could impact a municipalitys drinking water, but it will be up to that municipality to determine if it will test and make fixes to comply with the EPAs guidelines, Sullivan said. Top Gun for hire: why Hollywood is the US militarys best wingman, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. After 1970, the drinking water on the base became contaminated with PFAS, a group of dangerous chemicals that can be found in aqueous film-forming foam, commonly known as AFFF. Some PFAS have been linked at very low doses to cancer, reproductive and immune system harm, thyroid and kidney disease, and other health problems. For instance, your attorney may allege that the companies: Once your attorney files the complaint with the court, your lawsuit officially begins. Negotiators from the House and Senate are hammering out a final version of the defense spending bill. The Environmental Working Group is a nonprofit, non-partisan organization that empowers people to live healthier lives in a healthier environment. Some Defense officials have argued for cleanup and screening levels that are less protective of service members and their families than those proposed by EPA. The Base served as a Strategic Air Command facility from the mid-1950's into the early 1980's when its mission shifted to USAF Reserve. Air Force Secretary Heather Wilson was asked about the exposure this week on Capitol HIll, where she was testifying about the services fiscal 2019 budget needs. From benzene exposures from the same groundwater contamination beneath the base, there exists an increased risk of acute myeloid leukemia, a type of bone marrow cancer, the report found. PFAS behave like surfactants, like soaps, says Prof Crispin Halsall, an environmental chemist at Lancaster University. It's 450,000 people. 2 at 800-504-2650. The MichiganDepartment of Environment, Great Lakes and Energyand theAir Forcehave worked on the cleanup of various contaminants in the area ever since those late-70s findings. El Paso County (CO) near Peterson Air Force Base. Know your environment. Add to this the minefield of consumer products laden with PFAS, the existing load in the environment, while at the same time more PFAS are being manufactured and created, and it is hard to imagine how at least low-level exposure could be avoided. In September of 2020, the Pentagon released important data concerning the number of military sites contaminated with PFAS, which are currently 704, as the Department of Defense had identified 34 new installations where these chemicals were present. For decades, military bases used a type of firefighting foam, known as aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF), to put out fires in training exercises. Creators of Skin Deep Database Tapwater Database EWG Verified Search. Companies that manufactured AFFF with toxic chemicals include, but are not limited to, the following: Before filing a lawsuit, your attorney will ask you questions about your work history, places youve lived and how your health has changed since being exposed to contaminated groundwater. One Story. Based on the exposure levels and estimated durations, ATSDR now concludes that some children and adults who used TCE-contaminated water for drinking, showering and bathing, or for drinking only, on the base and in surrounding areas, may be at risk for: Heart malformations, including increased risk of fetal heart malformations for pregnant women. Nationally, the data provided through the FOIA added 90 current and former Army and Army National Guard installations to the list of locations that are contaminated with PFAS chemicals. ABSTRACT. Chocolates and heart-shaped pastilles with cutesy phrases like QT Pie are sweet. You can learn more about the difference between class action and individual lawsuits here. "These chemicals build up. But Faber said the military has known about the threat for decades, and they are only alerting neighbors because Congress ordered them to do so. Using Freedom of Information Act requests, he said he found records of multiple firefighting foam spills. The militarys firefighters use aqueous film-forming foam, or AFFF, which contains extremely high levels of PFAS, in training exercises and emergencies. RAFB is on that PFAS contamination map and so WGXA News of Macon made an inquiry. However, the water system on the Seymour Johnson Air Force Base was contaminated with PFAS, a group of dangerous chemicals, as a result of military firefighters using aqueous film-forming foam, commonly known as AFFF. Toxic chemicals contaminate Cape Cod drinking water amid reports of seemingly inexplicable illnesses. He or she will ask you a few questions and answer any of yours and help determine whether a lawsuit is a viable option for you. Congress should also do more to alert active and retired service members and their families about their exposure to PFAS and the health risks they face as a result. Veterans of the formerWurtsmith Air Force BaseinOscodafrom the 1970s, and their families who lived with them on the base, face increased risks of leukemia and other harmful effects from prolonged exposures to toxic volatile organic compounds that were in the now-shuttered bases water supply at the time, a federal health agency has found. Creators of Skin Deep Database Tapwater Database EWG Verified Search. At the direction of Defense Secretary Mark Esper in July, the Pentagon established a task force to study the chemicals -- found in aqueous firefighting foam used on military installations -- and the potential impact they have on personnel and the environment. Know your environment. He or she will also gather medical documents related to the condition you are alleging stemmed from your PFAS exposure. Through FOIAs, EWG has discovered that many of the highest PFAS detections in the nation have been found on or near military installations. This means if you want to pursue legal action over your injury, you will need to file your own lawsuit with your own attorney. Luke Air Force Base said in February that studies showed high levels of contaminants had affected drinking water for about 6,000 people in roughly 1,600 homes plus several neighboring businesses. Both were phased out under pressure from the EPA after studies found links to cancer, harm to the reproductive and immune systems, and other health problems. "Since 2016, the drinking water for Okinawans has been contaminated with forever chemicals. He was in Honolulu to talk about his new documentary film, Nuchi nu Miji - Okinawa's Water of Life, about the forever chemicals, U.S. military presence on the island, and the importance of water. For the groundwater sources, both on-base and off-base, however, cleanup will take years to address, Sullivan said. They are called forever chemicals due to their longevity in the environment. 1250 I Street NW It also is tasked with finding a PFAS-free firefighting foam or funding the development of one. The ensuing lawsuit, which led to DuPont settling 3,500 personal injury cases for $670.1m (555m), was made famous by the Mark Ruffalo film Dark Waters. PFAS can be readily absorbed through ingestion, (e.g., by drinking contaminated groundwater or eating fish exposed to the chemicals) and inhalation and can even enter the body through the skin. The primary source of PFAS at military installations is aqueous film-forming foam, or AFFF, firefighting foam developed by the Defense Department in the 1960s and first required by the Navy and the Marine Corps in 1967. (Airman 1st Class Greg Erwin/U.S. Denka Performance Elastomer LLC makes synthetic rubber, emitting the carcinogen chloroprene and other chemicals in such high . It's 450,000 . DoD has already spent $200 million studying and testing its water supply, and also providing either filters, alternate wells or bottled water to address contamination. The National Defense Authorization Act for FY 2020 included important bipartisan reforms, including a provision to phase out AFFF by 2024. All rights reserved. Testing by the Department of Defense revealed dangerous levels of the contaminants, drawing concern from public health advocates. The military services no longer use PFAS-based firefighting foam in land-based training and, when it is used in emergencies, the site is treated as an environmental cleanup zone after, McMahon said. In a statement, the DoD said it has since 2016 provided bottled water and filtration systems or connected residences to municipal water lines in locations where it has found PFAS contamination. . Langley Air Force Base/NASA Langley Research Center 159. This means you only pay if they win your case. Aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF), a fire suppressant agent, used at the PAFB, is the likely source . And also, they'll be able to draw some lessons from how the military has handled this problem in Okinawa," Mitchell told The Conversation. They sit at the interfaces between water and particles, water and biota, they can transfer to the atmosphere and theyre so abundant they cycle around the wider environment, and thats the problem weve got.. 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