The area of Nuntin is on the western side of the Avon and was shown in a survey map of 1857. Facebook. Word of the murder was sent to Lachlan Macalister. He has attached his own assertions to his source material without distinguishing between them, and these assertions are made without proof or explanation. endobj [41] The conspiracy of secrecy is used to explain why Hoddinott probably with good reason, chose to remain anonymous, as the account implicated Angus McMillan as the leader of this murderous retaliation. Just before European settlement, the Kurnai raided as far as Brighton and Arthurs Seat on Port Phillip Baya distance of at least 120 kilometres as the crow fliesand they are believed to have wiped out about half of the Bunurong. Establishing this will entail the evaluation of all historical themes and not rejecting or ignoring evidence because it does not fit a preconceived narrative. This announcement is all that I know, for a screening at Stratford,. y]\lt`(+WT5[y&Z}_~PbEH/XFN4Kz+Vb)44BQ?Zh*Y Eo4/xhJk 0000016727 00000 n They travelled with Edward Hobson, who was attempting to find an overland route to Gippsland. Presumably he had reasons for both, but he did not say why and he did not reveal the source of his information. In July 1843, up to 150 Gunaikurnai people were killed near the banks of what is now known as Warrigal Creek. A trip to Gipps Land in April 1843 The Courier 23 June 1843, p.4, [8] Caldow, W (2012) Gippsland and the Van Diemens Land Livestock Trade: The Log of the Dew Drop 1847-49, The Great Circle, Vol 34, No. <> Some basic research puts Hatchers account into context. [16] The Port Phillip Gazette reported in April 1845: A report has been current that a whole tribe of blacks has been extirpated in the Gipps Land country, by the Western Port or Port Phillip blacks, led on by several of the Mounted Black Police; we understand that an investigation is now going on, and we may add it is one of the most extraordinary affairs we have yet heard about. In a letter to his family in England dated April 1846, the Gippsland squatter Henry Meyrick said: .css-cumn2r{height:1em;width:1.5em;margin-right:3px;vertical-align:baseline;fill:#C70000;}The blacks are very quiet here now, poor wretches. [46] Gardner admonished Hoddinott, stating, in this account he failed to implicate McMillan as he had done 15 years earlierbut neither version implicated McMillan.[47]. from The stories were republished as The Book of the Bush in 1898. 0000020673 00000 n 0000001766 00000 n However, the region was isolated from the rest of New South Wales by mountains, rivers, forests, swamps and the fierce reputation of the Kurnai. Produced and directed by Andrew Dodd and Lisa Gye. Gardner himself refers to Nuntin as the station established by McMillan for Macalister on western side of the Avon River in October 1840. The Scottish colonist and pastoralist, Angus McMillan, led a group of around 20 colonists to attack and kill several groups of Aboriginal people across a number of days. Stay updated on Warrigal Creek Massacre Documentary Screening and find even more events in Warragul. He was hit in the eye by a slug, captured by the whites, and made to lead the brigade from one camp to another. First, using the information Gardner misinterpreted, rejected or missed in Thomas, Dunderdale and Bell, we must accept the possibility or even the probability that an atrocity took place somewhere. trailer 0001031115 00000 n Gardners fiction about McMillan, his misquoting of source material, and his reliance on an unattributed, anonymous and generic story truly relegates his Warrigal Creek narrative to the realms of the apocryphal. Gary Foley's Koori History Website http://www.kooriweb.org/foley/indexb.html Kevin Gilbert, Because a . The Commissariat let annual tenders for the supply of fresh meat and other staples. He was shot through the foot and was so injured that he was called Club Foot.[39]. { L{ c$Nb`6`4` ` DwG'g5A$Y&e&i 64*6Cs!k >/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[7 84]/Length 22/Size 91/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream 91 0 obj <> endobj [6] It's an atrocity which historians found fitting the criteria of 'genocidal massacre.' [3] Because to move forward we must acknowledge our past. Launch date: Wednesday 4 AprilStratford Courthouse TheatreFree entry but bookings essentialRegister via Eventbrite http://bit.ly/2sTmWsCAbout the filmWhen An. Frustrated with the hidden history of the massacre, the makers of this 50-minute documentary sought oral histories and combed through archival works to capture and relay the truth of Australias violent past. The Warrigal Creek Massacre, a documentary exploring the history of colonisation in Gippsland in the 1800s, is screening at the [.] An independent expedition from Melbourne to Corner Inlet in the barque Singapore in the same year led to the discovery of the mouths of the Albert and Tarra rivers. I learned a lot I had not previously known, and am still thinking about. In July 1843, up to 150 Gunaikurnai people were killed near the banks of what is now known as Warrigal Creek. Voice.Treaty.Truth. 2151 Home News Warrigal Creek doco at the Memo. Once again, Gardner corrected historical material when it did not agree with his Warrigal Creek narrative. Most importantly, it does not say whereif Hatchers account is reliable, he was clearly not speaking about Warrigal Creek. [8], Michael Connor: The Massacre Maps shoddy research, In order to export livestock, the squatters needed a port and grazing land in Gippsland, as it was the closest part of the mainland to Van Diemens Land. Inspire employees with compelling live and on-demand video experiences. This mass murder was committed by early colonists Angus McMillan and the Highland Brigade. xref Viki Sinclair, another member of the group who is descended from a member of McMillans Highland Brigade, says: Its the first time around here that the Aboriginal groups came across with groups like ours to work on something like this and it was something important to tackle and do together. One might assume that Balderstone was blissfully unaware of this when she moved to the farm in 1974, but she explains she knew about Warrigal Creek from the beginning. Chapters 6 and 7 of Gippsland Massacres retell the story. [35] This simplistic reductionism obscures the complexity of Gippslands early history, evident in his rejection of Robinsons observations on the escaped convicts. 4751, June, 1980. One was a boy at the time about 12 or 14 years old. HLWKf_e|~JD,@K&HSU}t?nO?7OWO?zW_/Vew}V53VfyKwVh{OM5{=+JUwPfQ}-nXY34lMXGz+{? The answer is in three parts. 16 0 obj 'Conspiracy of silence': how sabotaged inquiries fed massacre denials, Telling the truth about Australia's past will be painful but it will be liberating | Karen Mundine and Richard Weston, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. This provides a contrast to Gardners analysis, which is based largely on a story from a schoolchildrens magazine from 1925. Please note and use or adapt the following words. On the 13th ultimo, Mr. Ronald McAlister was removing his sheep station about two miles from the settlement, when he was attacked by the blacks and murdered; his body was found the following day by a native in his employ. 2, pp.20-21, [9] Cox, Kenneth (1973) Angus McMillan: Pathfinder, Published by the author. McMillans employer, Captain Lachlan Macalister, described the squatters as legally authorised occupiers of Crown lands. <> [33] His work was cited widely in a motion to remove monuments to McMillan put before the Wellington Shire Council in June 2020. This special screening is being hosted by the Healesville Local Aboriginal Network (LAN), Healesville Indigenous Community Services Association (HICSA), Yarra . When Angus McMillian and the Highland Brigade rode through Gippsland in 1843, they aimed to murder as many Gunai Kurnai children, women and men as they could. Events.com Browse is curated for you to find and attend events you love. The Warrigal Creek Massacre - the documentary There have now been two packed-out screenings of this documentary at Stratford. 0000116989 00000 n He was hit in the eye by a slug, captured by the whites, and made to lead the 'brigade' from one camp to another.". Despite these obvious failings, a legion of dittographers in academia and the media have slavishly repeated and amplified this apocrypha without exposing its errors and falsehoods, or questioning its underlying assertions and lack of evidence. The next day, while on horseback, he was speared through the neck from behind. 0000001936 00000 n Balderstone and Irving hope that one day Australia fully recognises the extent of the massacres through a truth and reconciliation commission. Events.com has to offer. Some of the tale also bears a resemblance to accounts of the Hospital Creek massacre in New South Wales that emerged between 1911 and 1919, in which the survivor was a one-eyed Aborigine. <<6C2049F009130640B9B98E7F057F832E>]/Prev 1164416/XRefStm 1766>> They say they want to tell the story widely, and take down the monuments to McMillan the butcher of Gippsland. From 1839, Angus McMillan tried on numerous occasions to reach Corner Inlet from the Monaro District and finally succeeded in February 1841 when he reached the tidal bank of the Albert River. Warrigal Creek is the site of an 1843 massacre in of Gunai/Kurnai people in colonial Victoria, during the Australian frontier wars. Fawkner blamed them for most of the conflict between the Europeans and the Aborigines. To those who came by jet plane yesterday. 0000117691 00000 n Runaways from the settlers, and others have located themselves in some vacated huts on the Tara River, rendering it dangerous for passengers to approach this neighbourhood Your Excellency cannot for the sake of humanity, good government, well-being, and the safety of this district, much longer withhold from us the protection of those laws which we have a right to demand at your Excellencys hands [21]. the Warrigal Creek massacre - possibly even a participant in it 10. Comment * document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a77bf3dc11d263ed9065ff8247406b97" );document.getElementById("bc64d4fe72").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Launch date: Wednesday 4 AprilStratford Courthouse TheatreFree entry but bookings essentialRegister via Eventbrite http://bit.ly/2sTmWsCAbout the filmWhen Angus McMillian and the Highland Brigade rode through Gippsland in 1843, they aimed to murder as many Gunai Kurnai children, women and men as they could.At a quiet bend on a beautiful creek they committed one of the worst acts of indiscriminate killing in the Australian colonies.Drawing on official archives and oral histories that have never died, this is the story of The Warrigal Creek Massacre.Because to move forward we must acknowledge our past.Produced and directed by Andrew Dodd and Lisa Gye.Production and research by Danielle Bowen, Jonathan Boadle, Jakeb Fair, Alex Owsianka, Don Sheil and Ben Winnell.Supported by Swinburne University. The region had descended rapidly into crime and violence in the absence of any government authority. If the problem persists contact Customer Support. This essay appears in Decembers Quadrant. This 50-minute documentary directed by Lisa Gye and Andrew Dodd examines a day in 1843 when 150 Indigenous men, women and children were slaughtered on the banks of what is now Warrigal Creek in Gippsland. Gardner claims his work is partly political and partly moralistic; he disdains objectivity and describes his politics as left. You can still browse your favorite events on our According to Dunderdale, Donald Macalister fired at some Kurnai without any provocation. 0000029696 00000 n The Chief Protector of Aborigines, George Augustus Robinson (right), noted that the settlers were not the only ones to suffer from the convicts: There is however reason to fear that before the arrival of the Commissioner a large amount of mischief had been inflicted upon the original Inhabitants by the lawless and depraved who had infested the port from Van Diemens Land and the Middle Districts [present-day New South Wales] and that the instance recorded (if reports be true) is not the only one in which the Blacks have suffered. In March 1840, twenty Bunurong men from Westernport escaped the supervision of Assistant Protector William Thomas to undertake a raid into Gippsland. 2 0 obj hbbbd`b`` K These stories contain the earliest known account of a massacre as revenge for the death of Macalister. Historical. McMillan is mentioned once by Gippslander, where he is supposed to have caught Macalisters horse on the road to Sale (which did not exist then). L4V n)p>WRMXBe*(ru)%]>9,ZUN \p ,_`s=L{5vs{Gw 2ngnBaz0&#Xk+_ q10 m This article has been rated as Low-importance on the . Many Bunurong joined the police and used the guise of their role to extract vengeance on the Kurnai. I ill not believe anything about aboriginal history that does not have the Indigenous Seal of Approval by the Bruce Pascoe Ministry of Truth. 0000115969 00000 n Where I live you can almost point in every direction [to a massacre site], he says. Convicts under the control of the penal system in the Port Phillip District and elsewhere were notorious for their crimes against the Aborigines. The official reports from Tyers to La Trobe from 1844 to 1845 thus describe the situation in Gippsland where the settlers were being attacked by the Kurnai and their stock was being killed. If a historical narrative is to be used as the basis for debate or action in the public sphere, it should be grounded in non-partisan, objective research and analysis. ktp33#`r[vhJ hR,t%434qrZQ7z It may be student work out of Swinburne. Some themes may be unpalatable, including tribal warfare, the murderous role of the Native Police, and the role of convicts as both slave labour and perpetratorsthey are part of the historical record but not always part of the written history. [34] How left is open to interpretation given that his third book, Our Murdering Founding Father (a diatribe against McMillan), begins with the property is theft quote from the nineteenth-century anarchist Pierre-Joseph Proudhon. [1], The estimates of numbers of deaths vary: some historical accounts say that 60 people were killed,[citation needed] while other sources suggest that up to 150 people may have been killed. 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