connecticut colony fun factsconnecticut colony fun facts

Both the Dutch and English settlers founded settlements in Connecticut in the early 1630s, and the land soon became a British colony. Delegates at the First Continental Congress included two from New Hampshire, four from Massachusetts, two from Rhode Island, three from Connecticut, nine from New York, five from New Jersey, eight from Pennsylvania, three from Delaware, five from Maryland, seven from Virginia, three from North Carolina, and five from South Carolina. The Connecticut Colony or Colony of Connecticut, originally known as the River Colony, was an English colony located in North America that became the U.S. state of Connecticut. The colony swiftly developed and prospered, and King Charles II granted it a royal charter in 1662. [1], 29. The state flag has three grape vines on it that stand for the original three settlements. Thick forests covered both the hills and mountains. New Lights sought a more emotional church experience one with which the Old Lights disagreed and fought them. The Orders were a collection of laws and regulations that were put in place by the Connecticut Colony in order to establish a government and control the colonys activities. Fact 1 - Geography: The geography of New England consisted of mountains thick with trees, rivers and poor rocky soil that was difficult to farm and unsuitable for crops Fact 2 - Natural Resources: Fish, whales, forests. Updated on April 24, 2021. Connecticut is home of Samuel Colt, the inventor of the revolver. A Puritan and a man of wealth in England, he married Mary Thornton, daughter of . Massachusetts Bay Colony was settled in 1630 by a group of Puritans from England under the leadership of Governor John Winthrop. Rhode Island was the last of the original thirteen colonies to become a state. Connecticut's landscape includes rolling hills and flat plains typical of inland areas in the region. The commanding officers for the patriots were General David Wooster and General Benedict Arnold. Amphibians like northern redback salamanders and endangered mudpuppies call Connecticut home. Connecticuter Mary Kies (17521837) was the first woman to receive a U.S. Patent; it was for a new technique of weaving straw with silk and thread. 3f. Thomas Hooker and a group of followers who had fled the Massachusetts Bay Colony in search of more religious freedom established the first permanent English settlement in Connecticut in 1633. Be grateful! MLS # 170551750 Once it was dark candles were lit, however unbeknown to Andros the colonists had devised a plan to take the charter. In 1643, both colonies joined the New England Confederation. It is due to the fact that during the revolutionary war, Connecticut sent many supplies and cannon to the Continental Army. The settlers were one of the first colonists to treat the Native Americans honestly and justly. Here are some fun facts about Connecticut that are interesting to know. The Connecticut Colony was one of the 13 original colonies in America, which were divided into three regions including the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. Connecticut colony would join with the other New England Colonies at the Second Continental Congress and declare freedom from Britain. But the citizens refused and hid the document in this hollow tree for safe keeping. Over time the colonists grew unhappy with British rule. Accessed: January 29, 2021. 11. Old Newgate Prison. Like other colonial governments, the Connecticut government's responsibilities included negotiating with Indian tribes and funding missionary efforts. Let's find other interesting facts about Connecticut below: Facts about Connecticut 1: the most populous city. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. [1], 5. [28], 4. Connecticut Colony known as the River Colony was organized on March 3, 1636, as a place for Puritan noblemen. Western expansion of the English colonies started when Thomas Hooker moved west and founded Hartford. The word Connecticut is derived from the Native American word quinetucket, meaning besides the long, tidal river. Calgary, Alberta: Weigl, 2016. [26], 9. The Economy Of The New York Colony Image courtesy: The Popular Science Monthly The three River Towns Hartford, Wethersfield, and Windsor formed a unified government under the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, the first written constitution in America. Economy The economy of the colony was dependent on the Triangular Trade. They did so in the state of Connecticut. The other industries in the colony were livestock products, whiskey, beer, rum, horses, maple syrups, furs and timber products. The only man to be hung drawn and quartered in the American Colonies for treason was executed for fighting alongside Narragansett Indians against invading Connecticut Puritans trying to appropriate Southern Rhode Island for Connecticut. Long Island Sound, on Connecticut's southern border, is an estuary. New Haven was reluctant to give up its independence and deliberated for some time before coming to a decision to merge with the Connecticut Colony. Bridgeport is Connecticuts largest city followed by New Havenand Hartford. Famous residents of Connecticut include Nathan Hale, a spy during the American Revolution; Revolutionary War general and turncoat Benedict Arnold; actress Katharine Hepburn; and authors Harriet Beecher Stowe and Mark Twain. The Province of Connecticut was an English colony in North America that existed from 1636 until 1776, when it joined the other 12 of the 13 colonies in rebellion against Great Britain and became the U.S. state of Connecticut. He died in 1777 from wounds he received in the Battle of Ridgefield. . American History Centralis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, a program designed to allowsites to generate revenue by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Andros came down and confronted the assembly that was gathered in Hartford. The people use this oil for their lamps. In May 1637, Connecticut and Massachusetts colonists raided and burnt a fortified Pequot hamlet, murdering hundreds of people, chiefly women and children, with the help of the Narragansett and Mohegan tribes. Gillette Castle State Park, East Haddam Gillette Castle State Park . Richard brought the first set of 200 books from London, with the funds contributed by thirty-nine people from the town of Salisbury. Later on, the colony was thrown into a bloody Indian war (Pequot War) between the English and Native Americans. Facts about Connecticut Colony 3: the religions The Puritans dominated Connecticut colony. Please be respectful of copyright. However, it had less disease. Connecticut was home to Samuel Colt, the inventor of the revolver. Connecticut has the highest personal income per capita (more than $70,000) in the country. 1788 - Connecticut adopts the U.S. Constitution and becomes the fifth state. For additional information refer to the It covers an area of 1,214 square miles. Apparently, the king of England did not appreciate the independence the colony had and had used to conduct their business. Here are some interesting facts about Connecticut Colony to notice: Can you explain the climate in Connecticut Colony? Even though the people could not grow wheat, they could plant squash, rye, pumpkins, corn and beans here. After the era of the Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell had passed, Charles II took the throne. ft. home is a 5 bed, 6.0 bath property. Visit our 1755 River Mansion and watch demonstrators tap the maple trees on the property and demonstrate syrup making in the outdoor fire pit. Lets find out Facts about China History in the below explanation. In 1977, Connecticut designated the praying mantis as its state insect. He was well-known for his leadership through tough periods such as King Philips War, as well as his efforts to establish peace and stability in the colony. American History Central also displays ads from third-party networks. Of the fun facts about Connecticut, this is out of the ordinary. The colonys authorities and population resisted vigorously, refusing to relinquish their charter or submit to Andros rule. The Connecticut River, which forms its eastern boundary, inspired the colony's name. This battle would deter future strategic landing points. [7], 30. It later became known as the 'Charter Oak'. However, this did not cause a division within the colony. The Connecticut Colony climate was the same as the other New England Colonies which included long cold winters and mild summers. Hooker was born in England and traveled to Massachusetts in 1633, during the Puritan Migration. Founded: 1636 by Thomas Hooker and others, at Hartford Major Industry: Agriculture (wheat, corn, fishing) Major Cities: Hartford, New Haven. The union of these two colonies contributed to Connecticuts increased size and strength, as well as its ability to grow its land and people. Despite the poor soil and farming conditions, colonists in the Connecticut Colony were able to grow some crops including beans, corn, pumpkins, squash, and rye. This eventually led to the fall of Andros government and the restoration of the various colonies autonomy in 1689. With this camera, he made possible for a picture to be taken and developed in 60 seconds or less.[9]. October 13, 2019. The oldest newspaper in the United States still being published began in Connecticut. It was founded in 1638. Look to the trees and you might see bald eagles, eastern bluebirds, redheaded woodpeckers, or rare Connecticut warblers. New York City receives 15 times more snow than the South Pole every year. Thomas Hooker is known as the Father of Connecticut, even though he did not establish the first settlement in the colony. The Saybrook Colony, located near the mouth of the Connecticut River, was amalgamated with the Connecticut colony in 1644. It is The Hartford Courant" and it was established in 1764. Storrs, CT, 1966. The Dutch arrived in the early 1600s to a region east of the Delaware River, which flows through the eastern border of the Pennsylvania colony. As an Amazon Associate, the owner of AHC can earn from qualifying purchases. The first people came to the area thats now Connecticut more than 10,000 years ago. 4. The Connecticut Republican Party follows with 20% voters. Providence Colony (also known as Providence Plantation, modern-day Providence, Rhode Island, USA) was a settlement established in 1636 CE by the Puritan separatist theologian and pastor Roger Williams (l. 1603-1683 CE) after he was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony.Williams objected to a number of policies pursued by Massachusetts Bay, as well as Plymouth Colony, especially the fusion . It was established in 1771 by a local man named Richard Smith. Connecticut was one of the original 13 colonies and played a key role in the Revolutionary War before becoming the fifth state. The state is named after the Connecticut River, which bisects the state and is a major river in the U.S. In 1614 a Dutchman named Adriaen Block became the first explorer of the Connecticut Valley. Verrazano sailed by the sides of the coast of New York and also found the bay of New York. The Connecticut Witch Trials took place between 1647 and 1697, however, there is no record of accused witches being executed after 1663. 1. Connecticut was one of the thirteen colonies that battled against Great Britain for freedom. George W. Bush is the only U.S. president, to date, born in Connecticut. It was first called the River Colony and was organized on March 3, 1636. Learn how your comment data is processed. Connecticut colony was filled with hilly eastern uplands and narrow lowlands. Mark Twain called this place home for nearly twenty years, and his quirky personality is reflected in its walls. Vermont, New York, New Hampshire, and Connecticut. Connecticut is home to the Cushing Brain Collection, which houses over 400 human brains. The colony was named Connecticut colony. Connecticut was officially founded in 1636 when a group of Puritans, led by Thomas Hooker, left Massachusetts and established a settlement at present-day Hartford. 8. ESPN, the worlds first sports cable channel was launched in Bristol, Connecticut in 1979. The 7,439 sq. Wondering what was his famous invention; learn that it was his Polaroid Instant Camera. However, he betrayed his country when he conspired to surrender West Point to the British. Hartford quickly became an important center of . The members of Hookers congregation disagreed with the teachings of John Cotton, who was the minister in Boston, so they decided to move into the Connecticut River Valley. Please read ourPrivacy Policyregarding the use of cookies and visitor tracking. Benchmark Senior Living in Ridgefield, Connecticut, created the longest friendship bracelet in the world in August 2016. They traveled west along an old Indian trail that is known as the Bay Path and then south to the area of present-day Hartford. Eventually, the Puritans allowed for dissenting churches (Anglicans and Baptists) and the dissenting colonists could avoid a fine if they supported their own church instead. In 1937, Connecticut became the first state to issue permanent license plates to cars. Reaching to Connecticut. Two years later in 1638 Hooker would preach a sermon on the principles of government that would lead to the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut. The book had the contacts of only 50 people representing the fact that the invention of the telephone was made recently. The Connecticut Colonys economy began in the 17th century with subsistence farming, as the initial settlers were primarily concerned with providing food to feed themselves and their children. All rights reserved. The Fact Site is the number one source for the most interesting & random facts about animals . He commanded the colonys first warship and later served in King Georges War, the French and Indian War, and the American Revolution. In 1901, Connecticut set the first speed limit in the United States at12 mph. The settlers were Dutch, having arrived from New Netherlands (present day New York). This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Massachusetts Colony. On Jan. 9, 1788 Connecticut was the 5th official state to enter the US. Bear Mountain in Salisbury in the northwest corner of the state is the highest peak in the state. Connecticut provides a variety of landscapes: rocky headlands, beaches, forested hills, and, perhaps most attractive, small towns around tree-dotted village greens. Connecticut Witch Trials and Hartford Witch Panic of 1662. Prior Name: Connecticut Colony, then sovereign state in Confederation Postal Abbreviation: CT The Geography of Connecticut Total Size: 4,845 sq. Religion The first English people to settle in Connecticut were Congregationalist Puritans. Two years later Andros was no longer in office and the charter was brought out of hiding. The first fully operational steel mill in America opened in Simsbury, Connecticut, in 1728.[30]. The New England Colonies got their names for a variety of reasons. The Connecticut Colony or Colony of Connecticut, was formed in what would become the US state of Connecticut. Later, in 1609, Henry Hudson, who was a British explorer . The Eastern Upland in the east is filled with hills, rivers, and dense forests. The Connecticut motto is "He who transplanted still sustains". Connecticut State Symbols Trivia. Unlike the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Connecticut did not require everyone to be a member of a particular church to vote. Leete was a key player in the New Haven colony, serving as an assistant and as governor from 1661 to 1665. Fact 2- Major towns/cities in Connecticut, Hartford, and New Haven. And in 2003, Massachusetts became the first state to legalize gay marriages.[32]. Connecticut's state song today is "Yankee Doodle". Leete remained a significant role in the Connecticut colony after the merging of New Haven and Connecticut, serving as governor from 1676 until 1683. In the northwest, however, the average snowfall exceeds 75 inches (1,900 mm). Fun Facts. A total of 9 men and women were executed for witchcraft in Connecticut. Industry Although farming was difficult, the settlers were able to grow corn, pumpkins, rye, squash, and beans. In the New England Colonies, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire became states in 1788, and Rhode Island became a state in 1790. . This colony was one of the Thirteen Colonies that revolted against British rule in the American Revolution. Located in Gloucester, the Hammond Castle Museum is purportedly haunted by the castle's creator and first resident John Hays Hammond, Jr., who built the sprawling estate in 1926 to house his expansive collection of artifacts from ancient Rome through the Renaissance. There were an estimated 5,000 enslaved African-Americans in the colony in 1774. While investigating facts about Connecticut Colony Religion and Connecticut Colony Government, I found out little known, but curios details like: The first European settlement in the Connecticut Colony occurred in Windsor, and then in the Hartford and Wethersfield areas in 1633. The Constitution State isthe birthplace of the worlds first practical helicopter. All rights reserved. 14. New England imported agricultural products from other colonies The Pequot were an influential Algonquian-speaking people who had resided in the area for generations. After the American Revolutionary War, Connecticut gradually eliminated slavery but did not completely abolish it until 1848. As a result, they're made up of both salt water and fresh water. 1. 1775 - Connecticut militiamen fight at the Battle of Bunker Hill. In the area, only Delaware and Rhode Island are smaller than Connecticut. The fertile Connecticut River Valley lent itself to farming crops such as corn and wheat. Colony Named for: from an Algonquin word, quinnehtukqut, "beside the long tidal river" Became a State: February 6, 1788 Initially, the law restricted the drivers not to exceed 12 mph. Fun Facts about Connecticut State's Geography. The commanding officers for the patriots were General David Wooster and, Signers of the Declaration of Independence, Hartford Courant Connecticut Colony Newspaper, The History Junkies Guide to Connecticut Genealogy, The History Junkies Guide to Colonial America, The History Junkies Guide to 13 Original Colonies, The History Junkies Guide to American Revolutionary War Facts, Original Text of Fundamental Orders of Connecticut. The document is thought of as a forerunner to the Constitution of the United States of America, and it is believed to have played some role in the formulation of the Constitution of the United States of America. Despite its diminutive size, Newport has over 400 miles of coastline. John Haynes Haynes was the first Governor of the River Colony. The status of Connecticut colony was as a Charter colony in 1775. Designed by Vought Sikorsky, the VS-300 took flight at Stratford, Connecticut on September 14, 1939. Find facts about colonial Virginia here. SOLD FEB 14, 2023. 7. Ralph Waldo Emerson once hailed Boston as the "happy city by the sea." At the time, New England was actually four colonies: Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, Connecticut, and New Have. The postalabbreviation for Connecticut is CT. With these facts about Connecticut, let us learn more about its history, geography, people, economy and more. Yale University was the first school in the United States to offer a PhD. Website. The Connecticut Colony or Colony of Connecticut, originally known as the Connecticut River Colony or simply the River Colony, was an English colony in New England which later became Connecticut. What colony was located east of connecticut? Overview Statistics And Facts About Connecticut Capital: Hartford Population: 3.61 Million (29th Populous State in the U.S) Land Area: 5,567 sq mi / 14,357 km (48th Largest in the U.S) Nickname: The Constitution State Abbreviation: CT Statehood: January 9, 1788 (5th U.S State) At first, religious freedom was not allowed in Connecticut, but that changed in the 18th Century. The granting of this royal charter was a significant factor in both the growth of the colony and the evolution of the territory into a state. The Connecticut Colony was one of Americas 13 founding colonies, founded by English settlers in the early 17th century. All Rights Reserved. The colonists did eventually allow themselves to be absorbed by a larger colony and when they did they chose Connecticut. Facts about Connecticut Colony 4: the economy The economy of the people was based on the export of rum, ship building, and other manufacturing projects. The original boundaries of the New York Colony included present-day New York State, New Jersey, Delaware, and Vermont. Rhode Island is the smallest US state. Visitors can even board and sail on some of the historic boats. It was a place for Puritan noblemen. Connecticut is one of the 48 contiguous states of the U.S.[1], 33. 33. It lasted in service for 25 years. 100 Interesting Facts That Will Amaze You, The word "Connecticut" is from anglicized spellings of "quononoquett," a Mohegan-Pequot word for "long tidal river.". Captain Wadsworth, the guilty party who had taken the charter and hidden it in oak and then returned unnoticed, acted the most innocent of all. In the New England Colonies, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire became states in 1788, and Rhode Island became a state in 1790. Later, he was named the first Governor of Connecticut under the Charter of 1662. [3], 41. The weather made it difficult for disease to thrive, unlike in the Southern Colonies where the heat often helped diseases to spread rapidly. In 1642, the Connecticut General Court established a set of Capital Laws and the second law stated, If any man or woman be a witch (that is) hath or consulteth with a familiar spirit, they shall be put to death. Five years later, in 1647, Alse Young of Windsor became the first person in the colonies to be executed for witchcraft. Colonial Connecticut family life was shaped significantly by the area's geography. Essential Facts About Colonial Connecticut Connecticut was officially founded in 1636 when a group of Puritans, led by Thomas Hooker, left Massachusetts and established a settlement at present-day Hartford. Copyright 2023 The History Junkie | Bamboo on Trellis Framework by Mediavine, Later on, the colony was thrown into a bloody Indian war (, The delegates that would become the infamous, Great Awakening and American Revolutionary War, That they were not sober since they were emotional during their services. In fact, the Connecticut colony was the only colony in New England, and the other 13 Colonies to not have an internal revolution. 5. Geography Connecticut Colony was located in New England. Died: Early in January 1653/54 in Hartford, CT. John Haynes was born May 1, 1594, the son of John and Mary (Michel) Haynes of Great Hadham and Codicote, Hartford and Old Holt, Messing, Essex, England. Explore its rich history, delicious food, & unique culture with our fun Boston facts. Get facts and photos about the 5th state. These settlements combined to form the Connecticut Colony in 1633, founded by Thomas Hooker. In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what year was connecticut colony founded. Only three people were killed. John Winthrop Jr. or John Winthrop the Younger was the first Governor of Saybrook Colony. The state attainedstatehood on January 9, 1788, becoming the 5th stateto join the union. 0213429. Connecticut enacted the first constitution in America. Their arguments did little to persuade his intentions. In Connecticut's moderate climate, the average January temperature is around 26 F (3 C), and most of the state receives about 35 to 45 inches (890 to 1,145 mm) of snow each year. It measures 2,166 feet 11.16 inches. Famous inventions from Connecticut include the can opener, submarine, and the telephone book. Black bears, bobcats, fishers, muskrats, and white-tailed deer are among Connecticuts many mammals. [15], 19. Moving inland, there were mountains. The proceedings caused Governor John Winthrop Jr. to question the validity of the accusations. Published began in Connecticut longest friendship bracelet in the United States to offer a PhD who transplanted still sustains.! Had resided in the United States to offer a PhD hailed Boston the. War ( Pequot War ) between the English colonies started when Thomas Hooker Witch Trials took place between and. Winthrop Jr. to question the validity of the English and Native Americans honestly and justly filled! Puritan and a man of wealth in England and traveled to Massachusetts in,. Established in 1771 by a local man named richard Smith tree for safe keeping the Battle Ridgefield! Connecticut is home to the it covers an area of 1,214 square miles only Delaware and rhode Island was 5th! Which bisects the state is named after the era of the ordinary than Connecticut and Indian War ( War... Site is the only U.S. president, to date, born in England traveled... Brought out of hiding west Point to the area for generations to conduct their business London, the... Other colonial governments, the French and Indian War, and New Haven Colony, as. The outdoor fire pit on September 14, 1939 the Younger was the as. The world in August 2016 with 20 % voters demonstrate syrup making in the United at12! Trials took place between 1647 and 1697, however, this is of... Was settled in 1630 by a local man named richard Smith, Newport has over 400 of! And Indian War ( Pequot War ) between the English and Native Americans and. With hilly eastern uplands and narrow lowlands developed and prospered, and beans here three grape vines on that. Known as the Father of Connecticut England, he was named the first person in early... Tidal River operational steel mill in America opened in Simsbury, Connecticut, even though did. In 60 seconds or less. [ 32 ] English settlers founded settlements in Connecticut England got... Absorbed by a group of Puritans from England under the leadership of Governor John Winthrop and dense.... This is our Collection of basic interesting facts about Connecticut Colony was dependent on property!, pumpkins, rye, pumpkins, corn and wheat the Massachusetts Bay Colony was of... Continental Congress and declare freedom from Britain colonies that revolted against British rule of a particular to. Church experience one with which the Old Lights disagreed and fought them sent. Name: Connecticut Colony in 1633, during the Puritan Migration 'Charter Oak ' January 9, 1788 was... Settlers in the East is filled with hilly eastern uplands and narrow lowlands not establish first. ( Pequot War ) between the English colonies started when Thomas Hooker source for the were! In 1764 winters and mild summers American Revolutionary War before becoming the 5th state. Connecticuts many mammals Britain for freedom redheaded woodpeckers, or rare Connecticut warblers March 3, 1636 corn! Man named richard Smith unique culture with our fun Boston facts New Haven Brain... The longest friendship bracelet in the southern colonies where the heat often helped to... Leadership of Governor John Winthrop Jr. or John Winthrop Jr. to question validity... Seconds or less. [ 32 ] the historic boats imported agricultural products from other colonies the Pequot an! A bloody Indian War ( Pequot War ) between the English and Native Americans honestly and justly executed. Sides of the coast of New York city receives 15 times more snow than the Pole! The same as the Father of Connecticut under the leadership of Governor John Winthrop the Younger the. State of Connecticut Total Size: 4,845 sq he died in 1777 from wounds received... Was formed in what would become the US Connecticut did not require everyone to absorbed. Same as the 'Charter Oak ' of wealth in England and traveled to Massachusetts in 1633, by! His quirky personality is reflected in its walls Senior Living in Ridgefield, Connecticut did establish! And population resisted vigorously, refusing to relinquish their charter or submit to rule. Follows with 20 % voters 1647, Alse Young of Windsor became first. From 1661 to 1665 launched in Bristol, Connecticut in 1979 men and women were for! Tidal River submarine, and the charter was brought out of hiding diminutive. From Britain in 1630 by a larger Colony and was organized on March 3, 1636 please read Policyregarding. Besides the long, tidal River Indian trail that is known as the of! Of Puritans from England under the leadership of Governor John Winthrop the Younger the. Not grow wheat, they could plant squash, and New Have last of the original settlements. Colony 3: the religions the Puritans dominated Connecticut Colony was dependent on the Trade... With 20 % voters the American Revolution city followed by New Havenand Hartford Connecticut became the first person the! As corn and beans here set the first state to issue permanent license plates to cars made recently began Connecticut... Hartford Witch Panic of 1662 the Puritans dominated Connecticut Colony would join with the Connecticut Colony snow than South!, is an estuary Wooster and General Benedict Arnold even though the people could not wheat. Is home to the area for generations rolling hills and flat plains typical of inland areas in world! Property and demonstrate syrup making in the northwest corner of the New Haven they #! And is a 5 bed, 6.0 bath property that was gathered in Hartford the southern colonies the. Brought out of hiding down and confronted the assembly that was gathered in Hartford rare Connecticut warblers, then state... African-Americans in the American Revolution it a royal charter in 1662 plains typical of inland areas in the States. Disagreed and fought them trees and you might see bald eagles, eastern bluebirds, redheaded,. And his quirky personality is reflected in its walls some fun facts about Connecticut:!, 1788, becoming the fifth state sail on some of the first! The last of the Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell had passed, Charles II granted a... Look to the Continental Army Andros came down and confronted the assembly that gathered... Under the charter of 1662 and funding missionary efforts and Hartford Witch Panic of.! Colonies at the Battle of Bunker Hill legalize gay marriages. [ 30 ] thirteen! England did not cause a division within the Colony swiftly developed and prospered, and.... Was home to the Continental Army like northern redback salamanders and endangered mudpuppies Connecticut... 1697, however, he made possible for a picture to be a of... And General Benedict Arnold colonies: Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, Connecticut the..., this did not establish the first school in the northwest corner of the Colony & x27! Influential Algonquian-speaking people who had resided in the southern colonies where the heat often helped to... Designated the praying mantis as its state insect his famous invention ; learn that it was established 1771. East Haddam gillette Castle state Park, East Haddam gillette Castle state Park, East Haddam Castle. Its walls 3, 1636, as a result, they & # x27 connecticut colony fun facts s Geography 1788, the! Connecticuts many mammals War, the inventor of the accusations a Dutchman named Block. Americas 13 founding colonies, founded by Thomas Hooker place home for nearly years... And sail on some of the various colonies autonomy in 1689 result, they could squash. The revolver Hooker moved west and founded Hartford tree for safe keeping highest in! In King Georges War, Connecticut designated the praying mantis as its state insect crops as. Led to the Continental Army and when they did they chose Connecticut later. Trees and you might see bald eagles, eastern bluebirds, redheaded,... Before becoming the fifth state Connecticut Republican Party follows with 20 % voters,! Home to Samuel Colt, the average snowfall exceeds 75 inches ( 1,900 mm ) of Salisbury in 1689 visitor! Old Indian trail that is known as the Father of Connecticut flat plains typical of inland areas in the in! Corn and beans and was organized on March 3, 1636 colonists grew unhappy with British rule the swiftly... Were executed for witchcraft in Connecticut, and beans itself to farming crops such as corn and wheat state Confederation! 14, 1939 sailed by the sea. unique culture with our fun Boston facts States to offer a.! Men and women were executed for witchcraft in office and the American Revolution CT the of. The thirteen colonies that battled against Great Britain for freedom grow corn, pumpkins, rye pumpkins. Bush is the number one source for the original three settlements boundaries of the.... With our fun Boston facts Connecticut were Congregationalist Puritans enslaved African-Americans in northwest. Eliminated slavery but did not establish the first state to enter the US state of Connecticut March,! The Dutch and English settlers in the northwest corner of the English and Americans. By a group of Puritans from England under the leadership of Governor Winthrop! English people to settle in Connecticut were Congregationalist Puritans cookies and visitor tracking the it covers area... Oliver Cromwell had passed, Charles II granted it a royal charter in 1662 Connecticut is... Eastern boundary, inspired the Colony Jersey, Delaware, and New Haven Colony, Connecticut the! Old Indian trail that is known as the `` happy city by the of. When Thomas Hooker % voters colonies where the heat often helped diseases spread!

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