This dealt a moral blow to Balban. 1. He suppressed the revolts in the Doab and Oudh and tracked down elements in Rohilkhand.The Mongols invaded again in 1279 and 1285 but were defeated and driven away. The Mongol invasion forced him to send his son but the prince was killed. Government and Administration under the Delhi Sultanate Delhi Sultanate was shaped by its historical experience of being a part of the wider Islamic world and it changed and evolved as a result of its needs and circumstances. Balban placed the cavalry and infantry under officers of experience, who had given proof of their courage and loyalty in battles. He instead concentrated on consolidating the territory already in possession. Balban introduced the practice of ‘Sijada’ in which the people were required to kneel and touch the ground with their forehead in salutation to the king. Balban did not try to extend his empire although he had a strong army. Khilji dynasty: A great warrior, administrator and statesman, he established an absolute monarchy and consolidated the Turkish rule in northern India. The .reorganization of the Sultanate was the fundamental task facing Balban. Aibak had done little but maintain the position he had acquired from Ghuri; it was Iltutmish who consolidated the Indian possessions into an independent kingdom. Hence the Sultanate began to disintegrate. Balban reformed the army to increase its efficiency. This he did by crushing the group of the forty most important nobles in his court. Delhi Sultanate: Balban (Slave Dynasty) Balban was a slave of Iltutmish and belonged to the Illabari tribe of the Turks. He did not have much interest in the affairs of the state. 3. Balban created an awe and respect in the minds of the people. Although it was Balban's transformation of the royal position that became firmly ingrained in the fabric of Muslim government, Iltutmish's work was historically of great importance. selfstudyhistory.com They had to control the resources of the country because (Both had important bearing on the nature… One consisted of Turkish Amirs and the other of Indian Muslims. He died soon after. The main problems that Ghiyas ud din Balban faced were 1. What measures were taken by Balban to consolidate his empire? Balban did not abolish the old practice of assigning lands in lieu of military service, but took care to see that only such persons who were capable of rendering active military service were given such assignments. Appointment of guards: Balban appointed fearsome and tall guards who were to stand round the king’s person with naked swords in their hands. He did not resort to the fresh conquests but kept a firm hold over the territories heritage of his illustrious master, Iltutmish. - 33428132 The iqtadar had two functions – … His main antagonist was Imad ud-din Raihan, who in works written after Balban's time, is characterized as a Hindu Murtad (who revoked Islam), although some claim him to be of Turkic origin as well. He made the people and the nobles loyal to the crown, Balban put the administration in … The steps taken by Bablan to consolidate the sultanate were: . Amir Khusrau, Parrot of India, famous poet during Balban's time. Balban's position did not go unnoticed by the other nobles and there was some resentment. The sultans of Delhi Sultanate like Balban, Iltutmish, Allauddin Khilji etc effectively used the Iqtadari system for their centralization of power. There were two main groups in the court. 2. The Iqtadari system did not confer any ownership in land and it was subject to transfer. 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