1867 Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 . Hardeman, Hardin, and Haywood Counties), Reel 0177 - 1830 Tennessee - Henry, The per capita income for the county was $14,669. Smith, Stewart, Sullivan, Sumner, Tipton, Van Buren, Warren, This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. [15], In 1881, a U.S. Post office was opened in Nutbush; it was closed in 1905. Brownsville Baptist Female College (1850, later a high school) became the nucleus for the National Register-listed College Hill Historic District. The Negro in Tennessee, 1790-1865. The largest industry in Haywood County is agriculture. Categories: Tennessee, Slave Owners | Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery. This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 10:06. National Civil Rights Museum Freedmans Savings and Trust Company (Washington, D.C.). County), Reel 0880 - 1850 Tennessee - Grainger Before the Civil War, this was accomplished by a plantation system based on the use of enslaved African-American workers. The state legislature designated Brownsville as the county seat, and in 1823 Thomas M. Johnson sold the county fifty acres of land for the county seat for one dollar and a town lot. 15, Tennessee, Batson-Young 410005 INTERVIEW CECELIA CHAPPEL 705 Allison Street Nashville Tenn I1se bawn in Marshall County Tennessee olest ob ten chilluns en Use 102 yars ole Ifse bin yer longer dan dat Ifm de. Jackson and Jefferson Counties), Reel 1259 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Johnson and Knox Counties), Reel 1260 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Tennessee Press, 1979. . Not all black residents of Tennessee were slaves before the Civil War. Work Activities Job Information State of Tennessee Job Information Opening Date/Time: Thur 03/02/2023 12:00AM Central Time Closing Date/Time: Wed 03/15/2023 11:59PM Central Time Greene, Grundy, and Hancock Counties), Reel 1253 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Hamilton and Hardeman The death certificate also states that the future legislator was born in Fayette County, Tennessee, to Monroe Gooden Sr. and an unknown mother.The omission of the mother's name is regrettable since it might have provided a valuable clue to the family's history - slaves usually had the same masters (and surnames) as their mothers, at least . To browse this image set, select from the options below. Haywood County, Tennessee, in the heart of the Tennessee Delta in the western grand division was created in 1823 from Indian lands, is named in honor of John Haywood (1762-1826), North Carolina Superior Court and Tennessee Supreme Court judge, author of Civil & Political History of Tennessee, father of Tennessee history. 1860 Census - Tennessee. In 1859 his five plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn. Twitter 8. Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, McMinn, McNairy, and Macon Counties) Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties) Despite severe losses during the war, his diverse property holdings (including northern municipal bonds and gold-bearing certificates issued by northern banks) allowed him to survive the war with a considerable proportion of his wealth intact. Tennessee - Houston, Martha Lou, [Book] 1820 census of Overton County, Haywood County, Tennessee, in the heart of the Tennessee Delta in the western grand division was created in 1823 from Indian lands, is named in honor of John Haywood (1762-1826), North Carolina Superior Court and Tennessee Supreme Court judge, author of Civil & Political History of Tennessee, father of Tennessee history. Clover Bottom. Tennessee had two branches of this bank at: The signature registers for these branches are microfilmed: Visit the African American Freedmen's Bureau Records page to learn more about utilizing these records. Temple Adas Israel (1882) stands as a reminder of the migration of Jews into rural communities in the nineteenth century. As of the 2010 United States Census, 18,787 people were living in the county. Early books sometimes contained the name of the former master or mistress and the name of the plantation. Carroll and Cheatham Counties), Reel 1244 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Sankofagen: Tennessee plantations and slave labor sites. Both the Holly Springs and Brownsville Railroad and the Mississippi and Ohio Railroad (later the Louisville and Nashville) served Brownsville. Of those, 42 were white (16.22%), 215 black (82.01%), and two were of another ethnicity (0.77%). Haywood County High School opened in 1911; in 1970 it was closed and a new school was built when the city and county schools consolidated and integrated. Tennessee Wills and Probate Records, 1727-2008 includes Haywood County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) Ethnic Black Community Leadership in a Rural Tennessee County 1865-1903 (Source: Questia Online Library) ($) Brownsville, Tennessee (Source: Goldring/Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life) The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Such documents include censuses, marriage records, and medical records. Online collections of Freedman's Bank records: The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands was created by the US government in 1865 until 1872 to assist former slaves in the southern United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,864. Tombstone Inscriptions, et cetera from the Black Cemeteries of Chester County, Tennessee. Scott, Sevier, and Shelby Counties), Reel 0907 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - For example, he owned or invested as a silent partner in a variety of mercantile establishments in the county seat of Brownsville. Explore the rich history of Haywood County, one of only two remaining counties in Tennessee with a majority African-American population. Taken every 10 years since 1790, census records provide a snapshot of the nation's population. ", Information by Sharon Norris, national preservationist, author and researcher of, Trinity United Methodist Church (Nutbush, Tennessee), U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Nutbush, Tennessee, "SB 2798: Highway Signs "Tina Turner Highway", "HB 2535: Highway Signs "Tina Turner Highway", "Aussie cops accept the Nutbush dance challenge and nail it", The Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nutbush,_Tennessee&oldid=1136638634, Unincorporated communities in Haywood County, Tennessee, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 31 January 2023, at 10:40. Haywood and Shelby Counties are the only counties in Tennessee with a black majority. Google In Tennessee Reconstruction (1865-1896) black men (including ones from Fayette, Haywood and Shelby counties) gained election to the state legislature; however, in 1890, a Fayette County. After the abolition of slavery, freedmen worked at sharecropping as the primary means of income. It was established in the early 19th century by European-American settlers who bought enslaved African Americans to develop the area's cotton plantations. and Williamson Counties), Reel 0901 - 1850 Tennessee - Wilson Morgan Counties), Reel 0906 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - The collection is organized alphabetically by state, then city where the bank was located, then date the account was established, then account number. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Haywood County, Tennessee, Slave Owners]] . Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, and Lincoln WMC's Bria Bolden reports. Building a Movement, Not Just Another Non-Profit, Affidavits related to the 1866 Memphis, Tennessee Riot, Report of Conditions Centreville, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Report1866 Memphis, Tennessee Riot, Freedmen's Bureau Report1868 Pulaski, Tennessee Riot, Colored laborers discharged from employment in Davidson County, Tenn on account of voting for certain candidates in the election of August 1st 1867, Freedmen's Bureau Report Name index and images of slave schedules listing slave owners and only age, gender and color data of the slaves in cesus states or territories in 1850. , tennessee-the undersigned was at the june term of your worshipful body appointed commissioners to divide the slave property of the estate of the late charles r. johnson, dec'd. , among . CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. and Union Counties), Reel 1277 - 1860 Tennessee - Van Entdecke Zivile und politische Geschichte des Staates Tennessee von Haywood, John, Marke. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. and Bradley Counties), Reel 0872 - 1850 Tennessee - Campbell and Cannon Counties), Reel 0873 - 1850 Tennessee - Carroll and Carter Counties), Reel 0874 - 1850 Tennessee - Claiborne and Cooke Counties), Reel 0875 - 1850 Tennessee - Coffee Resources for African-American research fall into two periods: pre- and post-Civil War. communications@blackwallstreet.org, Facebook Reel 0063 - 1810 Tennessee - Rutherford County), [Book] 1820 census of Perry County, These settlers founded Trinity United Methodist Church in 1822. Nutbush is a rural unincorporated community in Haywood County, Tennessee, United States, in the western part of the state, about 50 miles northeast of Memphis. Youtube, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau - Tennessee Register of Outrages Oct. 1865 - July 1868. Haywood County is situated on the southeastern edge of the New Madrid Seismic Zone, an area with a high earthquake risk. Haywood County was created from part of Madison County in 182324, and was named for Tennessee judge and historian John Haywood. The racial makeup of the county was 51.05% Black or African American, 46.73% White, 0.12% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 1.38% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. The county court met in the home of Richard Nixon, the first settler in the area, until 1825, when the first log courthouse was completed. So far, the following sources are used: See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Descended from immigrants from England, they traveled westward to the Mississippi River delta in western Tennessee. For much of the county's history, agriculture, especially growing cotton as a commodity, was the basis of the local economy, as it was throughout western Tennessee, which was in the Mississippi Valley. Maj. Gen. W. P. Carlin, Assist. Tennessee - Houston, Martha Lou, Reel 0122 - 1820 Tennessee - Bedford, Davidson, Hardin, Hickman, Trains first came to Tennessee in 1846. This page has been accessed 858 times. The States Graphic issued its first publication in 1900 and continues publication today. Early settlers soon established a plantation system based on slave labor. Citation Information They established their own regional and national associations by the end of the century. Soybeans were the county's #2 crop, followed by corn. Phone: (901) 521-9699, Bessie Smith Cultural Center A county executive and county court governs the county. Nutbush is best known as the childhood home of singer Tina Turner, then known as Anna Mae Bullock. Some thirty-nine local families participated in the program. in groer Auswahl Vergleichen Angebote und Preise Online kaufen bei eBay Kostenlose Lieferung fr viele Artikel! Haywood County, Tennessee By Sharon Norris $21.99 $15.39 Overview Details Author Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. This has been the commodity crop since the antebellum years, when its cultivation depended on slave labor. It listed cotton, corn, fruit, grass, and livestock as the most important agricultural products. Lauderdale, McNairy, Madison, and Obion Counties), Reel 0530 - 1840 Tennessee - Perry, Shelby, Tipton, and Weakley and Davidson Counties, Reel 0876 - 1850 Tennessee - Decatur, Free digitized copy. It may be purchased for a small fee through his website, which includes a scaled-down image of the map: For pensions of African Americans who fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War, see: Garrett-Nelson, LaBrenda. Hamilton, Hancock, Hardeman, Hardin, and Hawkins Counties, Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, Coordinates: 3535N 8917W / 35.58N 89.29W / 35.58; -89.29, United States presidential election results for Haywood County, Tennessee, Last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:32, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, National Register of Historic Places listings in Haywood County, Tennessee, Jessie P. Guzzman & W. Hardin Hughes, Lynching-Crime,, "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Aspects of Slavery in Tennessee By Chase C. Mooney In the studies of slavery which have hitherto been made, atten- . Shelby County, home to Memphis, will study possible reparations for descendants of enslaved people. The federal manuscript census for 1860 estimated his total wealth at just under $800,000. Today, several manufacturers employ local residents in industries ranging from the production of riding lawn mowers to the manufacture of vinyl garden hoses, PVC pipe fittings, and powdered ball bearings. Counties), Reel 0527 - 1840 Tennessee - Knox and [11], The community also had Woodlawn Church, which was limited to whites and is still active. [17], In 2009, under the leadership of Tennessee Governor Phil Bredesen and Haywood County Mayor Franklin Smith, a 3,836-acre (1,552ha) tract in southwestern Haywood County near Stanton was designated for a state-supported industrial "megasite," intended for a large-scale industrial or business development such as an automobile assembly plant. The church is located south of Tennessee State Route 19.Part of the roadway was named "Tina Turner Highway" in 2002 in honor of popular singer Tina Turner, who lived as a child in Nutbush. 25.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The Negro in Tennessee, 1790-1865. The Brownsville Savings Bank, organized in 1869 (reputedly the second oldest continuously operating bank in the state), became the Brownsville Bank in 1899. 50.4% were Black or African American, 45.9% White, 0.2% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 2.5% of some other race, and 0.9% of two or more races. The Dunbar School for African American children became Haywood County Training School around 1920, then Carver High School in 1950. The production of staple crops benefited from the early appearance of railroads in the county. Rhea, Roane, Sullivan, Sevier, and Washington Counties), Reel 0536 - 1840 Tennessee - White and Wayne Counties), Reel 0537 - 1840 Tennessee - Williamson, Wilson, and Warren Today, these crops remain important, together with soybeans. [1] For 1865 and 1866, the section on abandoned and confiscated lands includes the names of the owners of the plantations or homes that were abandoned, confiscated, or leased. About 16.30% of families and 19.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.00% of those under age 18 and 25.70% of those age 65 or over. Links to Online Census Records. The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. Nutbush is a rural unincorporated community in Haywood County, Tennessee, United States, in the western part of the state, about 50 miles northeast of Memphis. Of Conditions & Affairs Concerning Freedmen in the Sub District of Nashville, Tennessee, Special Report on the late riot at Franklin, Tennessee, July 6, 1867, Complaint Books of the Freedmen's Court in the Memphis District, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeships - Hardeman County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indentures for Rutherford County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Apprenticeships in Shelby County, Tennessee, Freedmens Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds - Dickson County, Tennessee, Freedmens Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds - Dyer County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds for Madison County, Tennessee, Bolivar, Tennessee Indenture Bond, Balaam Fentress, Frances Fentress and Levi Chesheir, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture Bonds - Anson County, North Carolina (Contracts to work in Tennessee), Report of Transportation issued by Bvt. Slavery Written by Anita S. 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