Pakistan is already contributing a lot in terms of educational exchanges. Pakistans PM Shahid Khaqan Abbasi highlighted the pivotal role that Islamabad can play in achieving the SCOs objectives by serving as a bridge between Central and South Asia. Pakistan has successfully carried out anti-insurgency campaigns in its tribal areas. What is the Aristotelian classification of state? While India can use the SCO to voice its concerns over Islamabads alleged support for terrorism in India, China has so far supported Pakistan on this issue, including through its recent veto to a UN resolution designating Masood Azhar of Jaish-e-Muhammad a wanted terrorist. Silk Road Paper Johan Engvall, Between Bandits and Bureaucrats: 30 Years of Parliamentary Development in Kyrgyzstan,January 2022. Elections represent a vital aspect of democracy and should remain immune to the whims of leaders. This Eurasian entity could never achieve its objectives of security and connectivity without participation of Pakistan. SCO membership will also help Pakistan to become an important member and player in concluding the diplomatic decisions and activities of the region. Pakistan was an active player in RCD (Regional Cooperation and Development) along with Iran and Turkey. SCO not only satisfies its prestigious customers with its products and services but also feels . We share similar issues and problems. Discuss. The writer is Professor of Politics and IR at International Islamic University, Islamabad. Zardari urged increased trade and commercial activities in the region for that could bring about a positive change in the lives of its people. The writer is Professor at National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad. Why Did Pakistan Prefer Emotions, Feelings, And Ideology In Its Foreign Policy? Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. CSS Solved Town Planning and Urban Management, Get Tags: SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. is solved by Ali Imran Why Individual Liberties Must Be Sacrificed to Secure Collective Liberties? 83-95 China is the SCOs key member, and India-China relations are defined by strategic competition and security concerns. Pakistan is the major contributor of Peace Keeping Force for UN and our role for peace was always praised world-wide. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a-viz great powers and their strategic interests. 39, No. Pakistan belongs to this region and its economic prosperity and security are inextricably linked to its own region. The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst isa biweekly publication of the CentralAsia-Caucasus Institute & Silk RoadStudies Program, a Joint TransatlanticResearch and Policy Center affiliatedwith the American Foreign Policy Council, Washington DC., and theInstitute for Security and DevelopmentPolicy, Stockholm. As one of its permanent members, Pakistan has assumed a crucial position for this forum. Except for Uzbekistan, the other countries had been members of the Shanghai Five, founded in 1996. Pakistan is not in favour of any arms race, but it desires other regional countries like India to cooperate for promotion of peace and regional stability in South Asia and broader SCO region. Currently it has 8 members and 4 observer states like: Afghanistan, Belarus, Iran and Mongolia. It is no coincidence that the format of the summit will include the founding session of the SCO business Council, which will establish a coordination centre for businesses representing all SCO nations. Is Islamabad ready to do this? SCO members are well aware of the issue and Indian atrocities in the region. Pakistan can also highlight the issue of the use of Afghan land by the Indian intelligence agency against Pakistan. We are determined to eliminate this menace, He pointed out that narco-money was being used to fund terrorist activities and called for greater collaboration to stem it. The regional developments having direct impact on Pakistan's security and economy have been allowed to pass unnoticed. However, this does not diminish Pakistans resolve to continue to fight the menace with its full force. What is the role of community policing in curtailing the problem of crime in Pakistan. Analysis Svante E. Cornell, Kazakhstans Crisis Calls for a Central Asia Policy Reboot, The National Interest, January 34, 2022. If the population of the top carnivores declines, what will happen to the landscape ecosystems? SCO membership provides Islamabad with an avenue to explore opportunities for importing oil and gas from the Central Asian states, primarily Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kazakhstan. This will also be the forum where Pakistan needs to promote its role in the regional peace and stability as the important player, especially the partnership in the regional connectivity projects. SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. Islamabads SCO membership will provide an opportunity to expand this bilateral relationship through the SCO platform, especially in the defense sector. Discuss the role of regional and nationalist parties in Pakistani politics. Best CSS preparation resources with lots of exciting opportunities. What cost it had to pay for it. Similarly the cease fire violation on LoC (Line of Control) by the Indian army is another very serious issue not only for the two hostile states, possessing atomic power, but for the whole region. China, along with its SCO partners, is developing and implementing the Silk World order. Since all SCO member states have interests in Afghanistan and support different groups in the country, it is imperative that using the SCO platform, these states develop a joint strategy to address the Afghanistan problem and ISIS threat. Being the only atomic Muslim country, Pakistan bears an important status in Muslim world. It will boost the economic activities for SCO member states. As pointed out by the foreign minister the member countries can surely benefit from Pakistans experience to deal with similar situations individually as well as collectively from the platform of SCO. As such, the inclusion of India and Pakistan into the SCO brings a fundamental shift in the geographical, and po- tentially thematic, scope of the SCO, whose purpose and existence has hitherto been closely linked to the Central Asian region. Today, SCO has almost half of the global population, 25 % of worlds GDP and about 80% of Eurasian landmass. The world does recognise the efforts made by Pakistan towards reaching the goal of peace and stability, but there still is a long way to go for which there is a strong need for inclusive efforts from all quarters of the social, economic and political spectrum is required. They hold summit meeting every year in one of member countries. 2 Pakistanis dead, 1 still missing in Italian shipwreck incident. The founder states of SCO direly need access to warm water to carry on their trade activities and to connect them with the rest of the world. platform for all CSS aspirants. Dear visitor, the comments section is undergoing an overhaul and will return soon. We also look forward to joining the planned SCO information superhighway. The SCO also has an international dimension. A powerful case for inclusion of Pakistan in the SCO as a full member was made arguing it was the gateway to the landlocked Central Asian republics with historical and cultural links that span centuries. Will New Delhi and Islamabad be able to act maturely and adopt the SCOs spirit of regionalism? Pakistan has always been interested in promoting regional connectivity, following its desire to project itself and its interests within the region. There are also 6 dialogue partners too, which includes: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cambodia, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Turkey. Besides, the intraregional trade and commerce will be promoted through elimination of trade barriers, aligning technical regulations and digitalization of customs procedures. Through this forum, Pakistan can seek economic assistance from major powers and regional states to prosper through trade and investment. In comparison, Pakistan has acquired more importance than India because of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Pakistan believes that a sustainable development can be achieved only when your neighbours are prosper and satisfied. Pakistan can effectively highlight Indias back terrorism in the region generally and in Pakistan particularly. In 2005, Pakistan, India, Iran and Mongolia joined as observers. 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Similarly Pakistan can play a leading role among them. SCO is unique in the sense that it is based on a new model of state-to-state relationship that derives its strength from cooperative configuration rather than binding them into a formal alliance like NATO. Currently, Pakistan is facing massive flooding which has displaced over 33 million people. Since security is one the basic objectives of the SCO, Pakistan can easily use this platform to ensure her security and raise her concern about certain security challenges. Therefore, Pakistan can utilize economic tools like trade, energy, and investment, infrastructure development to further its geopolitical and geo-economic objectives in a befitting manner. Our model of cooperation and the Shanghai spirit it embodies are becoming increasingly relevant while working on well-defined guidelines maintaining mutual confidence, debating openly on all issues, and seeking solutions through discussions and without resorting to any pressure the Organisation has a consistent frame of reference which will hopefully enhance its international appeal. Pakistan is moving forward with its Trade not Aid policy and has been pushing for greater connectivity. "The SCO will have to face the following challenges in the next five years: energy shortages, anti-dumping and protectionism in international trade; instability in the world's financial system and discriminatory currency convertibility policies; population, migration, poverty and unemployment; instability in the SCO's neighbouring countries; Between Bandits and Bureaucrats: 30 Years of Parliamentary Development in Kyrgyzstan, January,... 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